About GMRS
The General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS) is a licensed radio service that uses channels around 462 MHz and 467 MHz. The most common use of GMRS channels is for short-distance, two-way voice communications using hand-held radios, mobile radios and repeater systems.
This frequency chart also applies to FRS, or Family Radio Service, as GMRS and FRS use the same frequencies and thus, can communicate with each other.
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FRS (Family Radio Service) and GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) are two types of two-way radio systems commonly used for short-range communication in Canada.
1. **FRS (Family Radio Service):**
- FRS operates on 14 channels in the UHF (Ultra High Frequency) band, typically between 462 and 467 MHz.
- These channels are license-free and can be used by anyone without the need for a license.
- FRS radios are commonly used for personal communication over short distances, such as within neighborhoods, at parks, or during outdoor activities like hiking or camping.
- They are limited in power and range, usually effective within a range of up to 2 miles (3.2 kilometers) in ideal conditions.
- FRS radios typically have a fixed antenna and are designed for ease of use by consumers, often featuring simple push-to-talk functionality.
2. **GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service):**
- GMRS operates on a broader range of frequencies, including some shared with FRS, in the UHF band between 462 and 467 MHz.
- GMRS requires a license from Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) for operation.
- This service allows for higher power and longer range compared to FRS, with a typical range of up to 5 miles (8 kilometers) or more, depending on terrain and other factors.
- GMRS radios may have detachable antennas and are often equipped with additional features such as repeater compatibility, allowing for extended range through repeater stations.
- GMRS is commonly used for personal and business communication over slightly longer distances, such as within larger properties, for outdoor recreation, or for coordinating activities during events.
In summary, FRS and GMRS are two types of radio communication services used in Canada for short-range communication. FRS is license-free and typically used for personal communication over shorter distances, while GMRS requires a license and allows for higher power and longer range, making it suitable for both personal and business use over slightly longer distances.
This frequency chart also applies to FRS, or Family Radio Service, as GMRS and FRS use the same frequencies and thus, can communicate with each other.
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FRS (Family Radio Service) and GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) are two types of two-way radio systems commonly used for short-range communication in Canada.
1. **FRS (Family Radio Service):**
- FRS operates on 14 channels in the UHF (Ultra High Frequency) band, typically between 462 and 467 MHz.
- These channels are license-free and can be used by anyone without the need for a license.
- FRS radios are commonly used for personal communication over short distances, such as within neighborhoods, at parks, or during outdoor activities like hiking or camping.
- They are limited in power and range, usually effective within a range of up to 2 miles (3.2 kilometers) in ideal conditions.
- FRS radios typically have a fixed antenna and are designed for ease of use by consumers, often featuring simple push-to-talk functionality.
2. **GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service):**
- GMRS operates on a broader range of frequencies, including some shared with FRS, in the UHF band between 462 and 467 MHz.
- GMRS requires a license from Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) for operation.
- This service allows for higher power and longer range compared to FRS, with a typical range of up to 5 miles (8 kilometers) or more, depending on terrain and other factors.
- GMRS radios may have detachable antennas and are often equipped with additional features such as repeater compatibility, allowing for extended range through repeater stations.
- GMRS is commonly used for personal and business communication over slightly longer distances, such as within larger properties, for outdoor recreation, or for coordinating activities during events.
In summary, FRS and GMRS are two types of radio communication services used in Canada for short-range communication. FRS is license-free and typically used for personal communication over shorter distances, while GMRS requires a license and allows for higher power and longer range, making it suitable for both personal and business use over slightly longer distances.